Q.

Which of the following is the difference between concave and convex mirrors?


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a

Convex mirror bulges outside and concave mirror bulges inwards. 

b

Convex mirror is flat and the concave mirror bulges outside. 

c

Convex mirrors for enlarged images and concave mirrors form diminished images. 

d

None of these. 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Convex mirror bulges outside and concave mirror bulges inwards.
The major difference between concave and convex mirrors is their shape. A concave mirror is a spherical mirror with an inwardly curved reflection surface, whereas a convex mirror is a spherical mirror with an outwardly bulged reflecting surface.
Other differences are; in convex mirrors, diminished images form while enlarged images form in concave mirrors. In addition, the focal length is positive for a convex mirror and negative for a concave mirror. Finally, convex mirrors can only form virtual images, while concave mirrors can form real and virtual images.
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