Q.

Which of the following is the unit of inheritance?

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a

Phenotype

b

Genotype

c

Gene

d

Genome

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

A gene is an inheritance unit that refers to a segment of DNA that codes for a particular trait, such as eye colour or height. 

The genotype is an organism's complete set of genes, whereas the phenotype is its observable traits, which are determined by both its genotype and its environment. 

The genome is an organism's entire genetic material, including all of its genes and non-coding DNA.

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Which of the following is the unit of inheritance?