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Q.

Which of the following is the value of the magnetic field at the center of a loop of wire of radius 0.06 m and carrying a current of 10 A?


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a

3 T

b

10-5 T

c

1.05×10-5 T

d

1.05×10-4 T 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The value of the magnetic field at the center of a loop of wire of radius 0.06 m and carrying a current of 10 A is 1.05×10-4 T .
Current carrying conductor will induce a magnetic field around it. The general equation for magnetic strength of a current carrying conductor is
B=μ0I2r---(i)   (The standard unit will be in tesla)
B is the strength of magnetic field
I is the current in ampere
r is the radius in meter
μ0 is the permeability constant.
We can substitute all the values in (i)  we get B=4π×10-7×102×0.06
B=1046.66×10-7
Therefore B=1.05×10-4 T.
  
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