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Q.

Which of the following is/are paramagnetic complex(es)?

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a

FeNH963+

b

Co(HO)63+

c

Fe(CO)5~

d

CoNI 363+

answer is D, A.

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Detailed Solution

(a) t2g2,1,1eg1,1 Because of the weak field ligand present in the molecule, electrons are not coupled up. Consequently, the substance is described as paramagnetic. Since F is a weak field ligand, it will contain 4 unpaired electrons. Thus, the substance is paramagnetic.

(d) sp3d2 with u.p. e in 3d

is paramagnetic because it has an unpaired electron and a strong field ligand (low-spin complex). 

Co is a d 7 electron system since it is in the +2 oxidation state in this instance. 

All electrons couple together in the presence of a strong ligand, leaving one electron unpaired.

So, 1 is the right response.

Hence correct option is (a, d).

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