Which of the following plans is used as a waste management plan?
(a) Plan for reuse
(b) The integrated plan
(c) Plan for recycling
(d) Plan for reducing

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Detailed Solution

The correct answer is (b) The integrated plan.

Integrated Solid Waste Management

A comprehensive waste management plan is known as an Integrated Solid Waste Management (ISWM) plan. This approach doesn't rely on a single method but combines and uses several different strategies to manage waste in a way that is environmentally effective and economically sustainable.

The integrated plan is structured around the waste management hierarchy, which prioritizes methods from most to least preferable:

Reduce: Preventing waste creation in the first place (Source Reduction).
Reuse: Using items multiple times.
Recycle: Processing materials to make new products.
Recover: Reclaiming energy from waste (e.g., waste-to-energy incineration).
Dispose: Safely placing waste in landfills.

The other options—plans for reuse, recycling, and reducing—are all essential components of this larger integrated plan, not the overarching plan itself.

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