Q.

Which of the following reaction is spontaneous at room temperature.

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a

I2+H2OHI+HIO

b

2H2+O2Pt2H2O

c

N2+O22NO

d

2HClH2+Cl2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

  • Spontaneous reactions are those reactions which can occur without any external factors at room temperature.
  • Reaction (A) is a non-spontaneous reaction because when I2 and H2O are mixed then reaction doesn’t occur.
  • Reaction (B) is a spontaneous reaction because it can occur at room temperature without any external factors.
  • Reaction (C) is a non-spontaneous reaction because it can only occur in high temperature.
  • Reaction (D) is a non-spontaneous reaction because HCl is a stable compound and it doesn’t dissociate easily.
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Which of the following reaction is spontaneous at room temperature.