Q.

Which of the following reactions are disproportionation reactions ?

(i)    2Cu+Cu2++Cu0
(ii)  3MnO42-+4H+2MnO4-+MnO2+2H2O
(iii)  2MnO4K2MnO4+MnO2+O2
(iv)  2MnO4-+3Mn2++2H2O5MnO2+2H+
Select the correct option from the following.

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a

(i) and (iv) only

b

(i), (ii) and (iii)

c

(i), (iii) and (iv)

d

(i) and (ii) only

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The redox reaction in which one element of reactions undergo oxidation as well as reduction is called disproportion redox reactions.

3MnO4-2+4H+Δ2MnO4-+MnO2+2H2O

called disproportion redox reaction .

(1)  2Cu+Cu+2+Cuo:
 Disproportion redox reaction
(3)   2MnO4ΔK2MnO4+MnO2+O2
This reaction is not possible because reactant (MnO4) does not exist.
(4)  2MnO4-+3n2++2H2O5MnO2+2H+
Comproportionation redox reactions.

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