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Q.

Which of the following represents a linear equation in two variables? 

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a

15x + 17 = 0 

b

3x24y=7x25

c

3p32+7qp =8p 

d

9a2b=11b13a

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Consider alternative 1). 

3p32+7qp =8p  

3pp +7qp =8p  

3p+7qp =8p  

3p+7q=8 

The equation 3p + 7q = 8 is a first degree equation and consists of two variables, p and q

Thus, it is a linear equation in two variables. 

Consider alternative 2). 

3x24y=7x25 

34y=75 

28y15=0 

Since the equation 28y − 15 = 0 consists of only one variable, y, it is not a linear equation in two variables. 

Consider alternative 3). 

9a2b=11b13a 

9a×13a=11b×2b 

117a222b2=0 

The equation 117a222b2=0 consists of two variables, a and b, but its degree is 2. 

Hence, it is not a linear equation in two variables. 

Consider alternative 4). 

The equation 15x + 17 = 0 consists of only one variable x, so it is not a linear equation in two variables. 

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