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Q.

Which of the following shall form an octahedral complex ?

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a

d8 (High spin)

b

d6 (High spin)

c

All

d

d4 (Low spin)

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Octahedral complexes either have d2sp3 hybridization or sp3d2 hybridization.

In d4 (low spin), unpaired electrons are paired in t2g and two d-orbitals are empty in eg which involve in an octahedral complex formation, d2sp3

In d8 (high spin) and d6 (high spin), they also form octahedral complexes that has sp3d2 hybridization.

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