Which of the following special features distinguishes a pressure group from a political party?

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Political parties take political stances, while pressure groups do not bother about political issues.

Pressure groups are confined to a few members, while parties involve a large number of people.

Pressure groups do not seek to get into power while political parties do so.

Pressure groups do not seek to mobilise people while parties do.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Pressure groups do not seek to get into power, while political parties do so it distinguishes a pressure group from a political party.
The pressure group is the group that works to informally affect the policies and laws of the government. These groups try to influence governmental policies. Pressure groups are known for their stiff stands on political issues. Pressure groups are individuals with shared perspectives and strategies who attempt to impact the governmental authorities. A political party is a group or organisation of many people with shared views that compete in the nation's elections to acquire political power. All the party members follow the same ideologies and political goals. The contrast between the pressure groups and the political parties is that political parties bother to acquire power, but the pressure groups don't bother to attain power. Pressure groups are very crucial for the legitimate working of the government. Pressure groups tend to increase the chances of political participation for residents without the need to join any political group. Additionally, they consider democratic-based privileges like the right to freedom of speech and expression, association, and assembly to be maintained. However, political parties raise the issue of their political representation in government.

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