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Q.

Which of the following statements are correct?

I) Dipole-dipole interaction energy between stationary polar molecules (as in solids) is proportional to  1r3

II) Besides dipole-dipole interaction, polar molecules can interact by London forces also

III) London forces are important only at short distances (~500pm)  and their magnitude depends on the polarisability of the particle.

IV) Induced dipole moment depends upon the dipole moment present in the permanent dipole and the polarisability of the electrically neutral molecule.

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a

I,II,III,IV

b

I,II,III

c

I,II

d

II,III

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

NCERT Intermolecular forces

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Which of the following statements are correct?I) Dipole-dipole interaction energy between stationary polar molecules (as in solids) is proportional to  1r3II) Besides dipole-dipole interaction, polar molecules can interact by London forces alsoIII) London forces are important only at short distances (~500pm)  and their magnitude depends on the polarisability of the particle.IV) Induced dipole moment depends upon the dipole moment present in the permanent dipole and the polarisability of the electrically neutral molecule.