Q.

Which of the following statement/s are correct 

Statement - A : A metal sphere of radius 1cm cannot hold a charge of 1 coulomb 

Statement - B : The dielectric strength of air is 3×106V/m

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a

A is false, B is true

b

Both A and B are true

c

A is true, B is false

d

Both A and B are false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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The electric field created by the charged sphere near to its surface is E = Kqr2=9×10910-4 =9×1013V/m 

The electric field is much higher than the dielectric constant of air 3×106V/m  as a result the air becomes conducting in nature and the electrons from the surface of the sphere start flowing out of the sphere into the air . 

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