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Q.

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

A mixture containing 64.0 g H2 and 64.0 g O2 is ignited so that water is formed as follows:

2H2+O2 2H2O

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a

O2 is the limiting reagent

b

The reaction mixture contains 72.0 g of H2O and 56.0 g of unreacted H2.

c

H2 is the limiting reagent

d

The reaction mixture contains 56.0 g of H2O and 72.0 g of unreacted H2.

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

nH2=642=32 molnO2=6432= 2mol

1 mol of O2 requires = 2 mol of H2

2 mol of O2 requires = 4 mol g H2

Since H2 is present in excess, therefore, O2 is the limiting reagent.

1. Wrong.

2. So, O2 is the limiting reagent

3.  2 mol of O2=4 moles of H2O = 4×18=72 g H2O      moles of H2 left = 32-4=28 mol =28×2=56 g H2      Mixture contains = (72g H2O + 56 g H2) 4.  Wrong

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