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Q.

Which of the following statements regarding alkanes is not correct?

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a

More reactive reagent shows less selectivity in reaction

b

Chlorination of methane is retarted in the presence of oxygen

c

Chlorine has a much lesser tendency to replace tertiary hydrogen in preference to secondary or primary

d

Bromination takes place with greater difficulty than chlorination

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Chlorine has a much lesser tendency to replace tertiary hydrogen in preference to secondary or primary, statement B regarding alkanes is not correct.

As a result of lesser differences in activation energies for attacks at the 1°, 2°, and 3° positions, chlorination is less selective than bromination. At the 1° and 2° locations, propane is halogenated. As the chain propagation processes progress, several halopropanes are formed.

Hence, option B is correct.

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