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Q.

Which of the following types of catalyst is glycerol in the given reaction?

2H2O2 Glycerol 2H2O+O2

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a

Biocatalyst

b

Negative catalyst

c

Positive catalyst

d

Autocatalyst  

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Glycerol is a negative catalyst in the given reaction.
2H2O2 Glycerol 2H2O+O2
A substance that doesn’t undergo any internal chemical change but increases the rate of the chemical reaction is known as a catalyst.
A catalyst is said to be a positive catalyst if it increases the rate of the reaction and a negative catalyst is a catalyst that decreases the rate of the reaction. It is clear that glycerol is responsible for decreasing the reaction rate; hence glycerol in the above reaction is a negative catalyst.

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