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Q.

Which one is true for meristematic zone in the roots ?

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a

This zone has root hairs

b

The cells of this region are very small, thin-walled and with dense cytoplasm 

c

It has very elongated cells.

d

The cells of this zone rarely divide

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The root is covered at the apex by a thimble-like structure called the root cap. It protects the tender apex of the root as it makes its way through the soil. A few millimetres above the root cap is the region of meristematic activity. The cells of this region are very small, thin-walled and with dense protoplasm. They divide repeatedly.

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