Q.

Which one of the following is an example of a liquid mixture showing positive deviations from Raoult's law ?

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a

Nitric acid + water

b

Chloroform + Acetone

c

Ethanol + Carbon disulphide

d

Aniline + Phenol

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

H-bonds in C2H5OH are weakened by the addition of CS2.

Let A = C2H5OH and B = CS2

Magnitude of A-B interactions are weaker than A-A and B-B .

It shows positive deviations from Raoult's law.

V. P of the a mixture is higher than expected.

BP of the mixture is lesser than any of the two components.

It is a minimum boiling azeotrope.

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