Which one of the following was the main focus of our First Five Year Plan?

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Ceiling on land holdings.

Promote collective farming

Agriculture development

Consolidation of land hold

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Agriculture development was the main focus of our First Five Year Plan.
Five Year Plan is an idea of planning which tells the country's focus points for the next five years for the betterment of the country's growth. India adopted this idea from the USSR (now divided into 15 countries, including Russia).
Under the Five Year Plan, India covers important areas of the country's development each year.
For example:-
The First Five Year Plan was from 1951–1956, and its motto was "Development of agriculture".
Out of the total budget;
1)      27.2% spend on irrigation and energy
2)      17.4% spend on agriculture and community development
3)      4.1% spend on the rehabilitation of landless farmers
As we can see, irrigation, agriculture, and land reforms were the major focus of the First Five Year Plan.

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