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Q.

Which pair of symbols represent nuclei that have the same number of neutrons?

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a

 2757Co and  2857Ni

b

 2656Fe and  2858Ni

c

 2658Fe and  2656Fe2+

d

 2857Ni and  2858Ni

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The symbols represent nuclei that have the same number of neutrons is  2656Fe and  2858Ni.

Number of neutron = ( Atomic mass - Atomic number )

(A) 2656Fe and  2858Ni have same number of neutrons, 5626=30 and 5828=30respectively.

(B)  2658Fe and  2656Fe2+ have different number of neutrons, 5826=32 and 56-26=30 respectively.

(C)  2757Co and  2757Ni have different number of neutrons, 5727=30 and 57-28=29 respectively.

(D)  2857Ni and  2858Ni have different number of neutrons, 5728=29 and 58-28=30 respectively.

Thus,  2656Fe and  2858Ni have the same number of neutrons.

Hence, the option A is correct.

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