Q.

Which state is Kalibangan located in?


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a

Chhattisgarh

b

None of the above 

c

Rajasthan

d

Madhya Pradesh

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Rajasthan

Explanation:

  • Kalibangan is an important archaeological site situated near Ganganagar in Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan.
  • It is part of the Indus Valley Civilization and is known for its unique contributions to understanding the ancient culture.
  • The site revealed several significant findings, including:
    • A well-preserved ploughed field, which indicates advanced agricultural practices.
    • Wooden furrows and tilled earth, showcasing early farming techniques.
    • Five fire altars, suggesting ritualistic and religious activities were conducted here.
  • The Linga and Yoni, associated with Hindu deities Shiva and Shakti, were also discovered at Kalibangan, highlighting its cultural and religious significance.

Additional Information:

  • The term "Kalibangan" translates to "black bangles" in local dialects, possibly hinting at its historical significance.
  • Kalibangan was part of a typical Indus Valley city structure that included:
    • A lower town for commoners.
    • A fortress for administrative or elite purposes.
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