Q.

Which statement is not a principle (postulate) of kinetic molecular theory?

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a

The molecules of a gas are in rapid random motion

b

The molecules of an ideal gas exhibit no attractive forces.

c

Equal volumes of gases at .the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules.

d

The collisions of gaseous molecules with one another and the walls of their. container ar elastic

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

According to Avogadro's law, all gases with an equal volume and the same temperature and pressure have an equal number of molecules. If the temperature and pressure remain constant, the volume and quantity (in moles) of an ideal gas for a given mass are exactly proportional.

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