Which statements is/are right regarding S_N1 reactions is false?

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The rate of reaction is influenced by Conc of nucleophile

Moleculartiy of the reaction is two

Racemization takes place

The reaction takes places in two steps

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

S_N1 mechanism proceeds through the carbocation formation. More is the stability of carbocation, more is the rate of S_N1 reaction. Polar solvent stabilizes carbocation. This is a two step reaction where the first step is the formation of carbocation and leaving group removal, and the second is the attachment of the upcoming nucleophile. Products form from S_N1 reaction are racemic.

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