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Q.

Which type of speciation is expected to result in a faster rate of evolution than those occurring between speciation events?

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a

Sympatric speciation

b

Peripatric speciation

c

Hybridization

d

Every speciation

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Peripatric speciation, which is a type of allopatric speciation, is expected to result in a faster rate of evolution than those occurring between speciation events. Peripatric speciation occurs when a small population at the edge of a species' range becomes isolated from the larger population, allowing for genetic drift and rapid evolution to occur. In contrast, sympatric speciation occurs within a single geographic area and may involve the evolution of different mating behaviors or niches, but it typically occurs at a slower rate than peripatric speciation. Hybridization is the result of interbreeding between two different species or populations, and it does not result in speciation on its own. Therefore, peripatric speciation is the correct answer as it explains how a small population's isolation can lead to a faster rate of evolution compared to those occurring between speciation events.

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