Q.

Who is the founder of Brahmo Samaj?

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a

Jyotiba Fule 

b

Mahatma Gandhi

c

 Raja Rammohun Roy 

d

Lokmanya Tilak

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The founder of Brahmo Samaj is Raja Rammohan Roy, a visionary social reformer and thinker in India. He established the Brahmo Samaj in 1828 in Calcutta (now Kolkata) to promote monotheism and ethical living while challenging social evils like caste discrimination, idol worship, and the rigid practices of Hindu orthodoxy. His efforts laid the foundation for progressive religious and social reforms in India.

The Brahmo Samaj was a reformist movement that emphasized reason and morality over traditional rituals and superstitions. Raja Rammohan Roy, as the founder of Brahmo Samaj, sought to modernize Indian society by promoting education, gender equality, and freedom of thought. His contributions also included advocating for the abolition of the practice of sati (widow immolation) and the empowerment of women through education.

As the founder of Brahmo Samaj, Raja Rammohan Roy was instrumental in bridging the gap between Eastern and Western philosophies, encouraging cultural exchange and modernization while preserving the core values of Indian spirituality. His work continues to inspire generations in the fight for equality and justice.

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