Why are sugar industries shifting to the South and the West? Identify the best suitable reason from the given options.

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Due to the cooler climate in these areas.

Due to the success of the cooperative movement in these areas.

Due to higher sucrose content in the sugarcanes cultivated in these areas.

All of the above.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Sugar industries are shifting to the South and the West because there is a cooler climate in these areas, the success of the cooperative movement in these areas, and higher sucrose content in the sugarcanes cultivated in these areas. Sugarcane is mainly grown in Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra. This has numerous reasons, like the proximity of sugar mills and better transportation. However, it is observed that sugarcane cultivation is becoming popular in the southern and western parts of India. The primary reason for this is the quality of sugar obtained. The sugar produced in these areas has high sucrose content and, therefore, a high demand. Also, the peninsular regions have a cooler climate owing to the influence of the surrounding water bodies. This cool climate prevents the sugar canes from drying out, thereby retaining their sweetness.

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