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Q.

Why do we hear a pop sound when a burning candle is brought near the mouth of the test tube containing Aluminium and sulphuric acid?

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a

Due to the formation of salt Aluminium sulphite.

b

Due to the liberation of gas CO2.

c

Due to the production of salt aluminium sulphate.

d

Due to the liberation of gas H2.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Metals liberate hydrogen gas when treated with acid by displacing the hydrogen of the acid and thus also forming a salt along with hydrogen.

Metal + Acid Salt + H2

Thus,

2Al (s) + 3H2SO4 (aq) Al2(SO4)3 (aq) + 3H2 (g)

When a burning candle is brought near the mouth of the test tube, a pop sound is heard due to this hydrogen gas.

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Why do we hear a pop sound when a burning candle is brought near the mouth of the test tube containing Aluminium and sulphuric acid?