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Q.

Why does a mug full of water feel lighter inside water?

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a

Because of its kinetic energy

b

Because of Buoyant force

c

Because of electrostatic force

d

Because of Gravitational force

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

  • According to Archimedes’ principle, when a body is immersed fully or partially in a liquid, it experiences an upward force that is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by it. 
  • The upward force exerted by the liquid on the body is known as upthrust or buoyant force.
  • When a mug full of water is placed into water, it also experiences an upthrust and it is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces. 
  • The net force experienced by the mug can be given as:
    Fnet=FweightFupthrust 

Therefore, we can say that a mug full of water feels lighter inside the water because of buoyant force.

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