Q.


Without adding, find the sum
(i) 1+3+5+7+9
(ii) 1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19
(iii) 1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19+21+23

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a

25, 100 and 144

b

20, 80 and 99

c

35, 30 and 33

d

45, 40 and 44 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

In the first part we have,
1+3+5+7+9
These are first consecutive odd terms. Now we know that the sum of first n consecutive n terms =
=n2
So, the sum of these 5 first consecutive odd terms,
=52
=25
Now, in the second part we have,
1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19
So, the sum of these 10 first consecutive odd terms,
=102
=100
In the third part we have,
1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19+21+23
So, the sum of these 12 first consecutive odd terms,
=122
=144
So, the required sum is 25, 100 and 144.
Option 1 is correct.
 
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