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Q.

You are given two samples of water labelled as ‘A’ and ‘B’. Sample ‘A’ boils at 100 and sample ‘B’ boils at 102. Which of the following sample of water will not freeze at 0?

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a

Sample A

b

Sample B

c

Both sample A and B

d

Freezing point does not get affected

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Sample A:
The boiling point of water is 100 at 1 atm pressure, and the freezing point is 0 at 1 atm pressure and we know that only pure substances have such melting and boiling point.
Sample B:
When water has some impurities then its boiling point rises and melting point falls. Now sample B here is not pure water since its boiling point is more than 100℃ and hence its melting point will be lower than 0 . This is the reason why sample B will not freeze at 0.

Hence, sample B will not freeze at 0℃.

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