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Q.

You measure two quantities as A=1.0m±0.2m,  B=0.2m±0.2m. We should report correct value for AB is

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a

1.4  m±0.4  m

b

1.41  m±0.15  m

c

1.4  m±0.3  m

d

1.4  m±0.2  m

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given A=1.0  m±0.2  m

B=2.0  m±0.2  m

x=AB=1.0×2.0=1.414  m

Rounding-off to two significant digits,

x=AB=1.4  m

Now, Δxx=12[ΔAA+ΔBB]

=12[0.21.0+0.20.2]=0.62×2.0

Δx=0.6×x2×2.0=0.15×1.414=0.2121

Rounding-off to one significant digits, Δx=0.2  m

Thus, AB=1.4m±0.2m

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