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Q.

Zn+2H+Zn2++H2
Half-life period is independent of concentration of zinc at constant pH. For the constant concentration of Zn, rate becomes 100 times when pH is decreased from 3 to 2. Hence

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a

Rate becomes four times if concentration of H+ ion is doubled at constant Zn concentration.

b

dxdt=k[Zn]H+2

c

Rate is not affected if concentration of zinc is made four times and that of H+ ion is halved.

d

dxdt=k[Zn]0H+2

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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For first order reaction, half-life is independent of initial concentration.
dxdt=KH+α[Zn]=K'[Zn]K=KH+α100=102α103α α=2

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