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Q.

Zn+2HZn2++H2
The half life period is independent of the concentration of zinc at constant pH. For the constant concentration of Zn. the rate becomes 100 times when pH is decreased from 3 to 2. Hence

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a

dxdt=k[Zn]H2

b

Rate becomes four times if the concentration of H ion is doubled at constant Zn concentration

c

Rate is not affected if the concentration of zinc is made four times and that of H+ ion is halved

d

dxdt=k[Zn]0H2

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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i) Since t1/2 is independent of concentration of Zn at constant pH means that the order w.r.t [Zn] = 1
 ii) Let r1Hx
r110-3x[ when pH=3] r2=100r110-2x [ when pH=2]  Thus, r2r1=10-210-3x;100=(10)2=[10]x x=2; Henceorderw.r.tH=2  b)Hence,therate =dxdt=k[Zn]H2.  So (b) is the correct answer  cdxdt=r1=k[Zn]H2;r2=k[Zn]H22  Thusr2=r1  dr1=k[Zn]H2;r2=k[Zn]2H2  Divide(ii)by(ir2=4r1

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