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Questions  

Claviceps is parasitic on rye plant, and it causes:

a
Rust in rye
b
Ergot of rye
c
Smut in rye
d
Late blight of rye

detailed solution

Correct option is B

Claviceps is parasitic on rye plant and cause ‘Ergot’ disease. The fungus reproduces vegetatively with the help of sclerotia, inside the ovary of rye plant. Eating of sclerotia contaminated grains cause poisoning in animals and human beings. It is called ergotism.

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An ascomycete is known to cause ergot of rye. Identify the name of fungus that causes this disease and the nomenclature follows the rules and recommendations of which committee?


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