Q.

In a enzyme-mediated reaction, Km value is:

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a

the substrate concentration at which the velocity of the chemical reaction is maximum

b

the substrate concentration at which the velocity of the chemical reaction is half its maximum value

c

the velocity of the chemical reaction at which the substrate concentration is maximum

d

the velocity of the chemical reaction at which the substrate concentration is half its maximum value

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Km is that value of substrate concentration at which half of the enzymes available to perform the reaction get loaded with the substrate at their active sites and therefore we say velocity of reaction has attained half of its maximum value.
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