First slide
Double Fertilisation
Question

The female plant contains 36 chromosomes and the male plant contains 20 chromosomes. Calculate the number of chromosomes found in the zygote and endosperm.

Moderate
Solution

Zygote= Male gamete+ Female gamete
PEN= Male gamete + Secondary nucleus. PEN is present inside the PEC which later forms endosperm
Female plant= 36 chromosomes
Gametes= 36/2=18 chromosomes
Male plant= 20 chromosomes
Gametes= 20/2= 10 chromosomes
Zygote= 10+18= 28 chromosomes
Endosperm= Secondary nucleus(2n) +male gamete
Endosperm= 36+10=46 chromosomes

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