A heterozygous individual ++/ab is crossed to its recessive parent and has produced the offsprings in following proportion ++/ab – 200a+/ab – 50+b/ab – 30ab/ab – 100What is the expected distance between the two gene loci?
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a
47 cM
b
21 cM
c
2.1 cM
d
80 cM
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
When a heterozygous individual ++/ab is crossed to its recessive parent, the offspring with the following genotypes are formed.Parental genotypes - ++/ab – 200Recombinant genotypes - a+/ab – 50Recombinant genotypes - +b/ab – 30Parental genotypes - ab/ab – 100Recombination frequency = Number of recombinants (80)Total number of off spring(380) X 100 = 21 % Distance between gene a and gene b is 21cM.