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Mutation

Question

Match Column I with Column II

 Column I Column II
a.Missense mutationi.Changes a sense codon into a synonymous codon, leaving unchanged the amino acid sequence of the protein
b.Nonsense mutationii.Changes a sense codon into a different sense codon, resulting in the incorporation of a different amino acid in the protein
c.Silent mutationiii.Changes a mutant phenotype back to the wild-type phenotype
d. Reverse mutationiv.Changes a sense codon into a nonsense codon, causing premature termination of translation

Moderate
Solution

Missense mutationChanges a sense codon into a different sense codon, resulting in the incorporation of a different amino acid in the protein
Nonsense mutationChanges a sense codon into a nonsense codon, causing premature termination of translation
Silent mutationChanges a sense codon into a synonymous codon, leaving unchanged the amino acid sequence of the protein 
Reverse mutationChanges a mutant phenotype back to the wild-type phenotype



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