The product(s) of reaction catalyzed by nitrogenase in root nodules of leguminous plants is/are :
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a
Nitrate alone
b
Ammonia and oxygen
c
Ammonia and hydrogen
d
Ammonia alone
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
The products of reaction catalyzed by nitrogenase in root nodules of leguminous plants are two molecules of ammonia and hydrogen. N2 +8e-+8H++16ATP →Nitrogenase2NH3+H2+16ADP+16PiThe enzyme nitrogenase is highly sensitive to oxygen and if oxygen would be released as a byproduct the enzyme nitrogenase would become non-operational.