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Questions  

The small subunit of ribosome select the initial AUG codon of mRNA to be placed at its P site as opposed to some internal one in bacterial ribosome  because of 

a
presence of cap at the 5’ of mRNA
b
presence of methylated A in the initiation codon
c
presence of TATA box
d
presence of Shine‐Dalgarno sequence a head of start codon.

detailed solution

Correct option is D

Bacterial mRNAs possess a specific sequence of nucleotides (called the Shine‐Dalgarno sequence after its discoverers) that resides five to 10 nucleotides before the initiation codon. The Shine‐Dalgarno sequence is complementary to a sequence of nucleotides near the 3 ′ end of the 16S ribosomal RNA of the small ribosomal subunit.

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