First slide
Regulation of Gene Expression
Question

What happens when allolactose acts as an inducer in lac operon?

Easy
Solution

Allolactose, which is an isomer of lactose is the inducer of operon. A few lactose molecules present in the cytoplasm of E.coli are metabolised into allolactose by β-galactosidase. When this inducer binds to the repressor and changes its conformation, the repressor protein cannot bind to the operator.

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