Alkali metals impart colour to bunsen flame due to
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a
low ionization energies
b
low melting points
c
their softness
d
the presence of one electron in the outer most shell
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
All alkali metals & their salts imparts colour to flameReason: Due to their large size, they have low ionisation energies and hence the valency electron easily gets excited when you provide bunsen frame, when those excited electron returns back to the ground state they emit the excess energy in the form of radiation [Which falls in visible region] and imparts colour to the flameLi - Cersum redNa - golden yellowK - LilaC