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Q.

Among Ni(CO)4,Ni(CN)42− and NiCl42−

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a

Ni(CO)4 and Ni(CN)42− are diamagnetic and NiCℓ42− is paramagnetic

b

Ni(CO)4 and NiCℓ42− are diamagnetic and Ni(CN)42− is paramagnetic

c

Ni(CO)4 is diamagnetic and Ni(CN)42− and NiCℓ42− are paramagnetic

d

NiCℓ42− and Ni(CN)42− are diamagnetic and Ni(CO)4 is paramagnetic

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Applying Bonding in coordination compoundsi) ion in NiCO4: 3d10, 4s0All election are paired so diamagnetic  ii) Ni+2 ion NiCl42−:3d8,4s0 Cl−is a weak field ligand, so it cannot pair up the 3d electrons hence it is paramagnetic iii) Ni+2 ion in Ni(CN)4−2:3d8,4s0  CN–is strong ligand and so it pairs up 3d electrons hence it is diamagnetic
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