Based on the given diagram, which of the following statements regarding the homogenous solutions of two volatile liquids are correct? (1) Plots $$4D$$ and BC show that Raoult's law is obeyed for the solution in which B is a solvent and A is the solute and as well as for that in which A is solvent and B is solute.(2) Plot CD shows that Dalton's law of partial pressures is obeyed by the binary solution of components A and B.(3) EF $$+$$ EG $$=$$ EH; and AC and BD correspond to the vapour pressures of the pure solvents A and B respectively. Select the correct answer using the options given below:

Question

Based on the given diagram, which of the following statements regarding the homogenous solutions of two volatile liquids are correct? (1) Plots $$4D$$ and BC show that Raoult's law is obeyed for the solution in which B is a solvent and A is the solute and as well as for that in which A is solvent and B is solute.(2) Plot CD shows that Dalton's law of partial pressures is obeyed by the binary solution of components A and B.(3) EF $$+$$ EG $$=$$ EH; and AC and BD correspond to the vapour pressures of the pure solvents A and B respectively.       Select the correct answer using the options given below:

Infinity Learn · Accepted Answer

Plots AD show vapour pressure of B.Plots BC show vapour pressure of A.Plot CD show vapour pressure of liquid solution containing A and B. Volatile components.$$P=PA+PB$$∴ $$EH=EF+EG$$

Detailed Solution

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