Q.
By adding 20 ml 0.1 N HCl to 20 ml 0.001 N KOH, the pH of the obtained solution will be
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a
2
b
1.3
c
0
d
7
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
20 ml of 0.1 NHCl = 0.11000 × 20 g eq = 2 × 10-3 g eq.20 ml of 0.001 KOH = 0.0011000 × 20 g eq = 2 × 10-5 g eq.∴ HCl left unneutralised = 210-3 - 10-5 = 2 × 10-3 1-0.01 = 2 × 0.99 × 10-3 =1.98 × 10-3 g eq.Volume of solution = 40 ml∴ HCl = 1.98 × 10-340 × 1000 M = 4.95 × 10-2 ∴ pH = 2-log 4.95 = 2 -0.7 = 1.3
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