Q.

At 20°C, the vapor pressure of 0.1 molal aqueous solutions of urea is 0.03 mm less than that of water, and the vapor pressure of 0.1 molal solutions of KCl is 0.0594 mm less than that of water. The apparent percentage dissociation of KCl in water at the given temperature is (Neglect the moles of solute particles in comparison to the moles of water in both solutions).

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Detailed Solution

T=20∘C 0.1m solution of urea ΔP=0.03mmKCl→0.1m ΔP=0.0594ΔPP=xβ→0.1 mole  in 1kg0.03P=0.10.1+55.5P=0.03×55.650.1=16.695ΔPP=iXρ0.059416.695=i  [0.00179]i=1.987
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At 20°C, the vapor pressure of 0.1 molal aqueous solutions of urea is 0.03 mm less than that of water, and the vapor pressure of 0.1 molal solutions of KCl is 0.0594 mm less than that of water. The apparent percentage dissociation of KCl in water at the given temperature is (Neglect the moles of solute particles in comparison to the moles of water in both solutions).