Q.

Carbocation stability depends on inductive effect, hyperconjugation and resonance.Which one of the following Carbocation is most stable

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a

C6H53C+

b

CH32C+H

c

C6H52C+ CH3

d

C2H52C+ CH3

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

1…..stabilised by resonance….positive charge dispersal on three benzene rings;2….stabilized by hyperconjugation……six  H.C hydrogen atoms;3…..stabilised by resonance and hyperconjugation….positive charge dispersal on two benzene rings and it has three H.C hydrogen atoms;4….stabilized by hyperconjugation….seven H.C hydrogen atoms; Thus option 1 is most stable……it is most resonance stabilized;
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