Carbocation stability depends on inductive effect, hyperconjugation and resonance.Which one of the following Carbocation is most stable
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a
C6H53C+
b
CH32C+H
c
C6H52C+ CH3
d
C2H52C+ CH3
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
1…..stabilised by resonance….positive charge dispersal on three benzene rings;2….stabilized by hyperconjugation……six H.C hydrogen atoms;3…..stabilised by resonance and hyperconjugation….positive charge dispersal on two benzene rings and it has three H.C hydrogen atoms;4….stabilized by hyperconjugation….seven H.C hydrogen atoms; Thus option 1 is most stable……it is most resonance stabilized;