A compound formed by Mg, Al and O, is found to have cubic close array of oxide ions, in which Mg2+ occupying 18th of tetrahedral voids and Al3+ ions occupying 12 the octahedral voids. The formula for the compound is :
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answer is 3.
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Detailed Solution
Oxide ions have ccp array∴ Number of Oxide ions/unit cell = 4Thus number of OV / unit cell = 4 number of TV / unit cell = 8Mg+2Occupied 18th of TV ∴ Number of Mg+2 ions/ unit cell = 188=1Al+3 Occupied 12 of OV∴ Number of Al+3 ions/ unit cell = 124=2Formula :Mg+21 Al+32 O−24 MgAl2O4
A compound formed by Mg, Al and O, is found to have cubic close array of oxide ions, in which Mg2+ occupying 18th of tetrahedral voids and Al3+ ions occupying 12 the octahedral voids. The formula for the compound is :