Q.

A compound MpXq has cubic close packing (ccp) arrangement of X. Its unit cell structure shown below. The empirical formula of the compound is:

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a

MX

b

MX2

c

M2X

d

M5X14

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

8 X atoms present at the corners. Atoms contribute to 1 unit cell =18×8=16X atoms present at the face centres. Atoms contribute to 1 unit cell =6×12=3Total X atoms =3 + 1=44 M atoms present at edge centres.  Atoms present in 1 unit cell =4×14=11M atom present at body centre and it contribute completely to 1 unit cellThus, total M atoms in one unit cell = 1+1=2 Ratio is M:X::2:4::1:2 Thus, empirical formula is MX2.
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