Q.

Compounds X and Y are obtained by the reaction of Cl2 with cold and dilute solution of NaOH and compounds X and Z are formed with hot and concentrated solution of NaOH. The compounds Y and Z respectively are

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a

NaCl,NaClO

b

NaClO, NaClO3

c

NaCl, NaClO3

d

NaClO,HCl

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Dilute NaoH react with chlorine to give NaCl and NaOCl but concentrated NaOH react with Chlorine to give NaCl and NaClO32NaOH+Cl2→NaCl(X)+NaClO(Y)+H2O6NaOH+3Cl2→5NaCl+NaClO3(Z)+3H2O
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Compounds X and Y are obtained by the reaction of Cl2 with cold and dilute solution of NaOH and compounds X and Z are formed with hot and concentrated solution of NaOH. The compounds Y and Z respectively are