Consider the following statement.I. When O2 is converted into O22+ bond order decreases.II. O2 molecule is paramagnetic because it contains two unpaired electrons in π*2px and π*2py molecular orbitals.III. The bond length in NO is greater than NO+.Choose the correct option.
see full answer
High-Paying Jobs That Even AI Can’t Replace — Through JEE/NEET
🎯 Hear from the experts why preparing for JEE/NEET today sets you up for future-proof, high-income careers tomorrow.
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya
a
Only I
b
I and II
c
II and III
d
II and IV
answer is C.
(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)
Best Courses for You
JEE
NEET
Foundation JEE
Foundation NEET
CBSE
Detailed Solution
Statement II and III are correct.The molecular orbital configuration of O2 molecule is as follows: σ 1s2, σ *1s2, σ 2s2, σ *2s2, σ 2p2z,π2px2 =π2py2 ,π*2px1=π*2py1There are 10 bonding and 6 nonbonding electrons in the orbitals according to the molecular orbital configuration.Therefore, Bond order =12[Bonding-antibonding]= 12[10−6]=12(4)=2Thus, the bond order O2 is 2. The molecular orbital configuration of O2+2 is σ1s2,σ*1s2,σ2s2,σ*2s2,σ2pz2,π2px2=π2py2There are 10 bonding and 4 nonbonding electrons in the orbitals according to the molecular orbital configuration.Therefore, Bond order =12[Bonding-antibonding]=12[10−4]=3.Hence statement I is incorrect.